Phytoplankton Food Chain In The Ocean

Larger and larger zooplankton fish and mammals depend on these plankton.

Phytoplankton food chain in the ocean. The more phytoplankton present in the ocean water the greater the concentration of plant pigments. These small plants are very important to the ocean and to the whole planet. Phytoplankton consist mostly of algae and bacteria and are the foundation of the marine food chain.

On the oceans surface waters microscopic. An increase in the proportion of primary production by nano- and picophytoplankton has qualitative as well as quantitative consequences for future food production from the oceans since this is where the biosynthesis of important components. Food webs are built from food chainsall forms of life in the sea have the potential to become food for another life form.

Phytoplankton Food Chain In The Ocean. In a balanced ecosystem they provide food for a wide range of sea creatures. But environmental changes and human activities may be threatening plankton - and therefore all.

The consequences of the increase particularly in Synechococcus affect the role of the oceans in both carbon sequestration and food production. Phytoplankton is the primary producer at the base in all types of water bodies particularly in the oceans. Similarly when there are not enough phytoplankton to make food or if the wrong types of phytoplankton grow the food chain of the sea can collapse turning the ocean into a watery desert wasteland.

How we humans manage to put ourselves into both marine and land food chains and other extraordinary truths revealed. Phytoplankton are on the bottom of the aquatic food chain so their nourishment and population growth are essential to other creatures from the small fish that eat them to larger fish and eventually humans. They are what is known as primary producers of the oceanthe organisms that form the base of the food chain.

The marine food chain for instance is essential for oceans - and depends on plankton. Food chainsor food websof lakes and other freshwaters also depend on phytoplankton for their food. The food chain is organized into trophic levels and the base trophic level or bottom rung of this system contains organisms that make their own food.